What is an Inbreeding Coefficient?
The inbreeding coefficient (COI) is a percentage that measures how closely related two dogs are within a pedigree. A lower COI indicates higher genetic diversity.
Why the Inbreeding Coefficient is Important
High levels of inbreeding can increase the risk of genetic disorders and reduce overall vitality. Responsible breeders aim for a balanced COI to maintain health while preserving breed traits.
How Inbreeding Coefficients Are Calculated
COI is determined using pedigree analysis or DNA testing, examining common ancestors over multiple generations.