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The Affenpinscher, or "Monkey Terrier", got his name from his unusual facial appearance. His large, dark eyes, protruding jaw and lower lip, and whiskers sticking out from the face, all enhance the "monkey-like" expression. However, the Affenpinscher does more than just resemble a monkey. This unique breed exhibits calculated dexterity with his forepaws, often grappling and tossing toys. In Australia, the only recognised colour is black – with grey emerging as time goes by.

Greyhound like but with long silky coat. Distinctive coat pattern with short hair on the face and back (saddle) and a sparsely feathered tail with a ring in it.

The Airedale Terrier is a large terrier with harsh wiry coat, sometimes referred to as the King of Terriers

The Alaskan Malamute is a powerful and majestic working breed developed for strength, endurance, and resilience. Originating from the native Inuit tribes of Alaska, this ancient sled dog was bred to pull heavy loads over long distances in harsh Arctic conditions. Today, the Alaskan Malamute remains a symbol of hardiness and companionship. Beneath their muscular build lies a friendly and affectionate temperament. Alaskan Malamutes are loyal pack animals that form close bonds with their families. They thrive on regular interaction, meaningful work, and plenty of outdoor activity. While they can be independent thinkers, their warm nature makes them devoted family companions when properly trained and socialised. Best suited to active households, the Alaskan Malamute flourishes with structure, daily exercise, and a secure outdoor space. Their double coat sheds heavily during seasonal changes, requiring consistent grooming. With the right care and environment, this breed offers a unique blend of working strength and affectionate spirit.

This is a beautiful spaniel with very long hanging ears, a rounded head, and a profuse, silky, feathered, medium-length coat. The head is chiseled with an abrupt stop. The muzzle is wide, deep and broad with a square jaw. The upper lip hangs down, covering the lower jaw completely. The teeth are strong and should meet in a scissors bite. The nose is always black on black dogs, but may be brown on other dogs. The eyes are round, set on so they look straightforward. The eye rims are slightly oval. The body is compact, with a short back. The topline should slope gently downwards from front to back. The front legs are straight, with good bone. Dewclaws on front and rear legs should be removed. The coat comes in buff, black, and other solid colors, black-and-tan (like a Rottweiler or Doberman Pinscher), parti-color (white with black, white with buff or red, white with black and tan points) Some requirements for correct markings are specified in the standard. The tail is docked to 2\/5 it's original length and is carried on a line with its back; it is constantly in motion. Field lines generally have shorter coats which are better suited to work in brush. They also have better hunting instincts. Both types make good pets.

The American Staffordshire Terrier, or AmStaff, is a strong, loyal breed known for its muscular build and energetic nature. Despite their tough appearance, they are affectionate and deeply devoted to their owners, making them excellent family pets. AmStaffs are intelligent and highly trainable, excelling in obedience and dog sports. Today, the AmStaff is a loving and loyal companion, thriving in active homes that provide the attention and exercise they need.

The Anatolian Shepherd Dog (Çoban Köpegi), is the term used to describe the indigenous livestock guardian dogs from the vast regions of Turkey; that have been bred for thousands of years to guard flocks travelling on the Anatolian Plateu. Large, upstanding, powerfully built - a dog capable of great speed and strength - the Çoban Köpegi's image has been presented on stamps in Turkey in acknowledgment of its time-honoured partnership with Turkish herdsmen to protect sheep and other livestock. The Anatolian is both a dog of great size and stamina; its hardy physical constitution reflecting that throughout its ancient lineage, these dogs were bred to work while withstanding extremes in climate and terrain. The general appearance of the Anatolian Çoban Köpegi, is that of a tall, rugged and powerful livestock guardian dog; with a dense double coat, broad strong head with pendant shaped ears; well-developed muscular shoulders and hindquarters with good bone; a level topline and a long relatively high-set tail that is carried high and curled over the dog's back when alert. The predominant colour is that of a fawn dog with a black mask (karabas) on a short dense coat, with a thick undercoat; somewheat longer and thicker at the neck and mane. Other colours (pinto, brindle, white, red) and a longer coat length, are also equally acceptable, and reflect the Turkish people's description of their dogs (ie: Alabas - pinto; Karayaka - brindle kangal; Akyaka - white kangal with no mask, Akbas - white yoruk with no mask; Kizilyaka - red Kangal) and that herdsmen when selecting breeding stock, prized their dogs on their physical hardiness and their fearless ability to protect stock. It is important to note, that in Turkey, the dogs are not known as the collective term 'Anatolian', but rather described as Yoruk, Kangal, Haymana, Malak - depending on their function, physical form and the region from which they originate. Also confusing to many unfamiliar with the traditional 'naming' of livestock guardian dogs, is the Turkish tradition of describing types of dogs by their colour and using different names with similar words and meanings - Karayaka, Akyaka, Sariyaka, Kizilyaka, Bozyaka, Karabas, Saribas, Alabas, Akit, Akbas. In Turkey - dogs of fawn \/ light dun colour and black mask are not confined to being of the kangal strain, nor are all kangals light fawn \/ dun coloured dogs with black masks. Yoruks, Kangal, Haymana, can all be a light fawn\/dun colour with a black mask. Their colour may also be: white with no mask (Akyaka is the Turkish term used for a white kangal; Akit, Akkus and Akbas refer to a white Yoruk), red colour with or without black mask (Kizilyaka Kangal) black or brindle with or without a black mask (Karayaka) pale yellow or beige with a black mask (Saribas Yoruk; Saribas Haymana; Sariyaka Kangal) tones of beige with a black mask (Bozyaka) red mask, sometimes with a red nose or a pinto face (Alabas) any colour other than white with a black mask (Karabas). The term 'Anatolian Shepherd Dog' refers to all the bloodstrains of Turkish Çoban Köpegi - all shepherd dogs of Turkey are related, there is no definite distinction between them - but there is variations between the strains.

The Australian Cattle Dog, often called the “Cattle Dog” or simply “Blue Heeler” or “Red Heeler,” is a hardworking and brilliant breed known for its loyalty and endurance. Originally bred to drive cattle over vast and rugged Australian landscapes, this energetic dog thrives on physical activity and mental stimulation. Bred for resilience, agility, and intelligence, these dogs played a major role in Australia's cattle industry, helping farmers control large herds over difficult terrain. With their problem-solving skills and strong work ethic, they’re not just exceptional herding dogs—they also make devoted and protective companions for active families. Today, Australian Cattle Dogs continue to excel in herding, obedience, agility and even search-and-rescue. They’re fiercely loyal to their owners, highly trainable, and always ready for action. With the right training and exercise, they can be wonderful pets for those who appreciate their boundless energy and intelligence.

A dynamic and industrious breed celebrated for its tireless energy, intelligence, and unwavering dedication. The Australian Kelpie, often simply known as the Kelpie, epitomizes the quintessential working dog, showcasing remarkable agility and an unparalleled commitment to duty. While their reputation as diligent herders and devoted companions is well-established, their origins are equally captivating. Bred in Australia in the late 19th century, the Australian Kelpie was meticulously developed to excel as a sheepdog, capable of managing vast herds in challenging terrains. Their intelligence, eagerness to learn, and boundless energy made them indispensable partners on farms and ranches. Today, Australian Kelpies continue to thrive in various roles, including livestock management, search and rescue, and as cherished family pets. Their boundless energy, loyalty, and keen instincts have cemented their status as one of the most reliable and versatile dog breeds worldwide.

A captivating and highly adaptable breed celebrated for its intelligence, loyalty, and tireless work ethic. The Australian Shepherd, often referred to simply as the Aussie, epitomizes the ideal working companion, boasting a combination of agility and an unparalleled herding instinct. While their reputation as diligent herders and affectionate companions is well-established, their history is equally fascinating. Despite their name, Australian Shepherds were actually developed in the United States in the 19th century, bred to assist in herding livestock. Their intelligence, versatility, and boundless energy made them indispensable on ranches and farms. Today, Australian Shepherds excel in various roles, including competitive sports, search and rescue, therapy work, and as cherished family pets. Their energetic nature, protective instincts, and affectionate demeanor have secured their status as one of the most beloved and versatile dog breeds worldwide.

Blue and Tan, born black and tan desired to change color around 20mths old Fine silky single coat, will not shed hair on the furniture and has no doggy smell, small and active, moderate size toy dog around 9 to 10 inches at the shoulder Small pricked ears , easy to maintain

Square, finer than its cousin the ACD. No Tan Markings. Hard bitten –ruggered appearance. Agile

The Australian Terrier dog is a hardy, confident breed originally developed to work in rough Australian conditions. Bred for vermin control and companionship, this small terrier is energetic, loyal, and full of character. Adaptable and intelligent, the Australian terrier temperament makes it well suited to homes that enjoy daily activity and interaction. These dogs are affectionate, alert, and thrive when given clear direction and involvement in family routines. Today, the Australian terrier is cherished across Australia as a versatile companion, admired for its personality, courage, and ease of care. While lively and independent, they also enjoy rest and companionship, making them ideal for those seeking a compact yet spirited household dog.

The Basenji is an elegantly built, aristocratic looking dog. Basenjis are a medium sized dog; measured at the shoulder they are about- 43 cm (17 in) tall for dogs and 40 cm (16 in) for bitches and about 9.5 kg (bitches) - 11 kg (dogs) in weight. Although they are a small dog they are very strong and extremely fast. They have short, fine, silky coats which they constantly groom like a cat. He is meticulous about his cleanliness so he only needs an occasional bath and is almost odorless.

Lively small hound. A fairly short wiry coat. The ears are long and covered in finer hair. His colour is fawn wheaten to a deep red wheaten.

A short legged hound of considerable substance, well balanced, full of quality. A certain amount of loose skin desirable.

A charming and energetic breed, celebrated for its keen sense of smell, intelligence, and friendly disposition. The Beagle represents the quintessential scent hound, combining both tenacity and a delightful personality. While their reputation as merry and tireless hunters is well-known, their history is equally fascinating. Originally developed in England as early as the 14th century, the Beagle was meticulously bred to be the ultimate scent hound, excelling in tracking hares and other small game. Their acute sense of smell, determination, and stamina made them invaluable companions in the field. Today, Beagles continue to thrive in various roles, including as family pets, therapy dogs, and in tracking and detection work. Their amiable temperament, intelligence, and boundless energy have solidified their standing as one of the most beloved and enduring dog breeds worldwide.

A medium sized shaggy dog, the Bearded Collie has a long, lean body covered with long coarse hair and a soft dense undercoat. He should have a soft, wistful expression and exuberant but gently disposition. He should display neither nervousness nor aggression.

Bedlington Terrier has been described as having the heart of a lion and the looks of a sheep. They are lean, lithe and muscular, capable of great speed and agility. The thick double coat is a mixture of soft and harsher hair and comes in liver, blue and sandy, the build under the coat is whippet like.

When you first take your Belgian puppy home, he will be a wonderful, warm and fuzzy bundle of energy. It will not be long before your rotund puppy gains co-ordination and starts to 'strut' about your yard like a regal prince. At this time you will start to admire his aristocratic appearance and elegance. There is little else in the canine world that matches the silhouette of a Belgian Shepherd when standing alert. He is a square dog, which means his height is approximately the same in measurement as his length from chest to rump. His movement is quick, light and agile, appearing effortless. He has a deep chest, nice length of neck, slightly arched and is moderately boned. In the case of the Groenendael, they have an abundant stand-offish coat, usually with feathering on the front and hind legs and a tail that is heavily plumed. The male will develop a ruff or mane framing his expressive face. A Belgian Shepherd’s head should be fine and well chiselled. When looking side on, the skull should run parallel with his muzzle, as if a line were to be drawn along both planes, and with skull and muzzle measuring equal length. The eyes should be dark almond shaped and the ears should be high set and triangular, held erect. The feet should be small and catlike. In all varieties the male should stand 24 to 26 inches and the female 22 to 24 inches.

When you first take your Belgian puppy home, he will be a wonderful, warm and fuzzy bundle of energy. It will not be long before your rotund puppy gains co-ordination and starts to 'strut' about your yard like a regal prince. At this time you will start to admire his aristocratic appearance and elegance. There is little else in the canine world that matches the silhouette of a Belgian Shepherd when standing alert. He is a square dog, which means his height is approximately the same in measurement as his length from chest to rump. His movement is quick, light and agile, appearing effortless. He has a deep chest, nice length of neck, slightly arched and is moderately boned. In the case of the Tervueren they have an abundant stand-offish coatusually with feathering on the front and hind legs and a tail that is heavily plumed. The male of all varieties will develop a ruff or mane framing his expressive face. A Belgian Shepherd’s head should be fine and well chiselled. When looking side on, the skull should run parallel with his muzzle, as if a line were to be drawn along both planes, and with skull and muzzle measuring equal length. The eyes should be dark almond shaped and the ears should be high set and triangular, held erect. The feet should be small and catlike. In all varieties the male should stand 24 to 26 inches and the female 22 to 24 inches.

When you first take your Belgian puppy home,he will be a wonderful, warm bundle of mischievous energy! It will not be long before your rotund puppy gains co-ordination and starts to 'strut' about your yard like a regal prince. At this time you will start to admire his aristocratic appearance and elegance. There is little else in the canine world that matches the silhouette of a Belgian Shepherd when standing alert. He is a square dog, which means his height is approximately the same in measurement as his length from chest to rump. His movement is quick, light and agile, appearing effortless. He has a deep chest, nice length of neck, slightly arched and is moderately boned. The male of all varieties will develop a ruff or mane framing his expressive face. A Belgian Shepherd’s head should be fine and well chiselled. When looking side on, the skull should run parallel with his muzzle, as if a line were to be drawn along both planes, and with skull and muzzle measuring equal length. The eyes should be dark almond shaped and the ears should be high set and triangular, held erect. The feet should be small and catlike. In all varieties the male should stand 24 to 26 inches and the female 22 to 24 inches.

When you first take your Belgian puppy home, he will be a wonderful, warm and fuzzy bundle of energy. It will not be long before your rotund puppy gains co-ordination and starts to 'strut' about your yard like a regal prince. At this time you will start to admire his aristocratic appearance and elegance. There is little else in the canine world that matches the silhouette of a Belgian Shepherd when standing alert. He is a square dog, which means his height is approximately the same in measurement as his length from chest to rump. His movement is quick, light and agile, appearing effortless. He has a deep chest, nice length of neck, slightly arched and is moderately boned. The Laekenois coat is stand-offish and ruffled, usually with feathering on the front and hind legs and a tail that is heavily plumed. The male of all varieties will develop a ruff or mane framing his expressive face. A Belgian Shepherd’s head should be fine and well chiselled. When looking side on, the skull should run parallel with his muzzle, as if a line were to be drawn along both planes, and with skull and muzzle measuring equal length. The eyes should be dark almond shaped and the ears should be high set and triangular, held erect. The feet should be small and catlike. In all varieties the male should stand 24 to 26 inches and the female 22 to 24 inches.

Above medium sized tir-coloured dog. Long hair should be wavy or straight but not curly as an adult. Some puppies have curly coat but this usually straightens with age. Should be a striking friendly dog with strong body and bone.

The Bichon Frise is a small sturdy white powder puff of a dog whose merry temperament is evident by a plumed tail carried jauntily over the back and a dark eyed inquisitive expression. He stands less than 30cms at the shoulder.

The Black Russian Terrier is a large, robust and powerful dog with large bone and well-developed musculature. He\/she should be proportionate with an overall balanced structure which is slightly longer than tall at the withers. He\/she should have high, pronounced and well developed withers with a slightly sloping, wide and muscular topline. The rump is large and muscular with a barely visible line slope towards the tail, which is high set on the croup. The head should be well proportioned with a moderately broad skull and rounded cheekbones. The topline of the muzzle should be parallel to the topline of the skull. The muzzle should be solid with a slight tapering towards the tip and length a little shorter than the length of the skull. The whiskers and beard give the muzzle a squared-off shape and the head an overall ‘brick’ type shape. The neck should be substantial, of medium length (approximately equals to the length of the head) and muscular. It should be set at a 40-45 degree angle to the line of the back. Bitches are not generally as substantial in size and musculature but this may depend on lineage and environment. The Black Russian Terrier is a large, robust and powerful dog with large bone and well-developed musculature. He\/she should be proportionate with an overall balanced structure which is slightly longer than tall at the withers. He\/she should have high, pronounced and well developed withers with a slightly sloping, wide and muscular topline. The rump is large and muscular with a barely visible line slope towards the tail, which is high set on the croup. The head should be well proportioned with a moderately broad skull and rounded cheekbones. The topline of the muzzle should be parallel to the topline of the skull. The muzzle should be solid with a slight tapering towards the tip and length a little shorter than the length of the skull. The whiskers and beard give the muzzle a squared-off shape and the head an overall ‘brick’ type shape. The neck should be substantial, of medium length (approximately equals to the length of the head) and muscular. It should be set at a 40-45 degree angle to the line of the back. Bitches are not generally as substantial in size and musculature but this may depend on lineage and environment. Bite: Scissor bite with a full, complete set (42 teeth) of strong white teeth, fitting closely one to the other. Incisors set on one line. Gait: Ground-covering movement with good reach in the forequarters and good driving power in the hindquarters. When trotting, the legs must move in a straight line, with the front legs converging slightly towards a median line. The back and loin should have an elastic, springy movement with good driving power from behind. A shortened or ewe neck will result in a shortened, choppy movement in front. It is not in the standard but one should see full footpads in the hind feet as the dog moves away. Feet: Feet should be thick with well arched pads and rounded in shape. Colour: Black with a few white or grey hairs. There should be dark pigmentation in the eyes, nose, and gums. Height: Dogs - 66-72 cm at the withers and bitches 64-70 cm at the withers. Eyes: Small, dark brown to black, oval shaped and slightly slanted. Coat: The outer hairs are rough and thick, with a softer undercoat. On the muzzle, the coat should form a rough, brushy moustache on the upper lip and a beard on the lower lip. Above the eyes, the eyebrows are rough and bristled. (Be aware in the warmer parts of Australia coats tend to stay softer and with a less dense undercoat).

The Bloodhound is a scent hound of great size and strength with a noble dignified expression. When in fair condition adult males can weigh over 50kg, and stand approximately 69cm high at the shoulder, where as bitches weigh approximately 45kg and are about 63cm high. They do not reach their full weight and body type until 2-3 years of age. The Bloodhound comes in 3 colors: Black and Tan, Liver and Tan (Red and Tan) and Red (Tawny). Darker colors sometimes interspersed with lighter or badger colored hair and sometimes flecked with white. A small amount of white is allowed on the chest, feet and the tip of the tail. While there are variations of these colors, they still fall into one of these color patterns. While still in proportion the ideal Bloodhound has a large head and wrinkled face with pronounced lips and throat giving him a solemn expression. The eyes are deep sunken and the lids form a diamond shape. The skin may pull the lower eyelids down giving that "morning after" look. The ears hang low and are long and soft. The neck is long, allowing the hound to follow a trail with his nose to the ground without tiring. The shoulders should be muscular and sloped back with good angulation front and rear. The chest should be deep with the ribs well sprung. Feet should be well knuckled and the coat is short.

The Bluetick Coonhound is a muscular and speedy dog, the body should be higher at the shoulder than the hips with a deep chest and well sprung ribs. The neck should be arched and muscular and the head should be broad with low set ears which reach to the nose. The muzzle should be square and slightly shorter than the domed skull with a prominent stop. The coat should be short and moderately course. It gets its blue colour from black and white mottling which gives the appearance of a navy blue colour.

A captivating herding breed celebrated for its unparalleled intelligence, tireless work ethic, and mesmerizing gaze. Border Collies have a storied history as exceptional working dogs, renowned for their herding prowess and unwavering dedication to their tasks. While Border Collies are celebrated for their athleticism and intelligence, their roots are firmly planted in the rugged terrain of the border region between Scotland and England. They were bred to work long hours herding sheep, relying on their intelligence, agility, and stamina to control and guide flocks. Today, Border Collies remain popular working dogs, excelling in various roles, including sheepdog trials, agility competitions, and search and rescue missions. However, their intelligence and affectionate nature have also made them beloved family companions for those seeking an active and engaging furry friend.

A small outgoing terrier with a coarse, harsh double coat. Border Terriers have dark eyes, a short muzzle and small V shaped ears. Their tail is carrot shaped – naturally shortish and tapered at the end. They come in Red, Blue and Tan, and Grizzle & Tan and Wheaten (but this colour is rarely seen nowdays). They should have small compact feet with no white as only a small patch is permitted on the chest area.

The Boston Terrier is a compact, friendly breed with a short coat and distinctive tuxedo markings. Originally bred in the United States for companionship, the Boston Terrier dog breed is playful, intelligent, and deeply loyal to its owners. Adaptable and lively, Boston Terrier breed dogs thrive in various living environments and respond well to training and socialisation. Their gentle, affectionate nature and strong Boston Terrier personality make them ideal companions for families and individuals alike. Today, the Boston Terrier dog breeds are loved for their charm, low-maintenance grooming, and sociable temperament. With moderate exercise needs and a Boston Terrier average lifespan of 11–13 years, they suit homes looking for both energy and affection.

The Boxer is a dynamic and energetic breed known for its loyalty, enthusiasm, and charm. Combining strength, elegance, and a delightful personality, Boxers have won hearts around the globe as ideal companions and protectors. Boxers originated in Germany in the late 19th century, bred for endurance, agility, and intelligence. Initially recognised as working and guard dogs, they excelled in roles such as guarding estates and assisting in military and police tasks. Today, Boxers are cherished family dogs, thriving in homes that match their lively nature. Playful yet protective, they are bright, friendly, and fiercely loyal. Their athletic build and intelligence make them excellent candidates for obedience, agility, and canine sports, securing their place as one of the most versatile breeds.

Briards are a medium to large breed (58-69cm \/ 23-27in) similar in size and weight to a Old English Sheepdog or German Shepherd Dog. They are strong, muscular, extremely agile and supple with a long shaggy coat. Usual colours are black (often with scattered white hairs through the coat), slate grey or various shades of fawn ranging from a pale cream to a deep rich gold. Fawn Briards may or may not have black muzzles and ear tips and often have varying amounts of black or grey shading across the neck and shoulders. The coat of an adult is 30cm or longer. Texture is slightly wavy and quite coarse (described as a goat like coat) with a medium undercoat. The tail is long with heavy feathering and hangs down low with an inverted 'J' shaped 'hook' at the end. The head is quite large and in all colours but the blues always with a black nose. The blue dogs are dilute blacks and as such have paler pigment and eye colouring. Eyes should be dark and have a gentle expression 'with a depth that is moving to the beholder'. Ears are medium sized, hang down (i.e. not 'cropped' as they often are in USA and some European countries) and very mobile and expressive. There should be ample beard and moustache hair and a long 'fringe' covering the eyes and ears - and yes - they can see through the gaps in the fringe!! A requirement for the breed ring is the presence of double dew-claws on the inside of each back foot, these should be as low to the ground as possible and in many dogs actually function as extra toes.

The British Bulldog, often simply called the Bulldog, is a breed that embodies strength, determination, and a distinctive charm. Known for its unique appearance and robust constitution, the Bulldog has become an iconic symbol of resilience and grit. Despite their stocky build and strong jaws, Bulldogs are gentle companions, with a calm temperament that makes them well-suited as loyal family pets. Originating in England, the Bulldog’s history dates back to the 13th century, where they were bred for bull-baiting, a practice that required courage, tenacity, and endurance. Over time, as this sport was banned, the Bulldog’s role shifted, and breeders focused on nurturing a more affectionate and docile temperament, making them exceptional companions while preserving their signature looks. Today, Bulldogs are treasured for their loyal, easygoing nature and their distinctive physique, characterised by a powerful build, broad chest, and expressive, wrinkled face. While they may have a sturdy and robust exterior, Bulldogs are known for their warm and affectionate demeanour, endearing them to families and dog lovers around the world.

Medium sized spaniel type dog with a relatively short body, coat some fringing on the backs of the front and back legs and ears. A strongly built little dog that has a short stocky body and a slight leggy appearance. The Brittany has short broad vine shaped drop ears that are set vey high on the head. Their muzzle is shorter than their skull with a broad wide muzzle and large wide open nostrils for good scenting whilst working. The Brittany's expression is soft and gently never course or mean looking even the adult males have a melting soft eye and facial expressions. They come in several colours orange and white, liver and white, black and white, black tri colour, liver tri colour and roan in all thse colours.

Strongly built,muscular,well balanced and active with a keen, determined and intelligent expression. The head should be long strong deep right to the end of the muzzle, when viewed from the front it should appear egg shaped and completely filled with no indentations or hollow, the skull almost flat from ear to ear. When viewed from the side the profile curves gently downwards from the top of the skull to the tip of the nose with the nose bent downwards to the tip.The ears should be small,thin,place close together held erect and point straight upwards. The eyes should be narrow, opliquely place and triangular well sunken, as dark brown as possible asto appear almost black with a piercing glint. The distance from the nose to the eye perceptibly greater than from the eye to to the top of the skull. The neck very muscular,long,arched, tapering from the shoulder to head with no loose skin. Body should be well rounded with spring of rib with greater depth from withers to brisked so it is closer to the ground than the belly. The back, short, strong with back line behind withers level arching slightly over a broad well muscled loins. Chest, broad when viewed from the front. Feet round and compact with well arched toes. Tail, short set on low and carried horisontally, thick at the root it tapers to a fine point. Coat, shor flat harsh to touch skin fitting to dog tightly soft undercoat present in winter.

The Miniature Bull Terrier is exactly the same as it’s larger cousin the Bull Terrier. The only difference is the size, Miniature’s should stand at no more than 14 inches at the shoulder. The dog should have maximum substance for its size. They come in white’s and coloured.

The Bullmastiff is a loyal and protective breed with a powerful, muscular build and a calm, confident temperament. Originally developed in England to guard estates and deter intruders, this Bullmastiff dog blends strength with quiet determination. Intelligent and dependable, the breed forms close bonds with its owners and responds well to early socialisation and consistent training. The typical Bullmastiff temperament is affectionate and gentle at home, while its natural guarding instincts make it a watchful companion. Today, Bullmastiff dog breeds are valued for their steady nature and low-maintenance care. With minimal Bullmastiff grooming needs and moderate exercise requirements, they fit well in households seeking a loyal protector. Owners should be mindful of potential Bullmastiff health issues, such as hip dysplasia and bloat.

The Cairn is a medium sized dog, shaggy coated in appearance. He is 11 to 12 inches in height and around 7 to 8 kgs. He comes in a variety of colours from the palest wheaten to the darkest brindle. Cream, wheaten, red, grey or nearly black and brindles in all these colours are normal. His coat is double coated with a harsh outer coat and soft undercoat. He is a normally balanced dog with equal body and leg length with a natural tail carried gaily. He has and expressive expression with a slightly shorter foreface, normal scissor bite and prick ears.

The Canaan Dog is a typical pariah dog in appearance. They have a medium build, natural upright ears, and a short to medium double coat, with a harsh, flat outercoat and soft undercoat. Colour ranges from black to cream and all shades of brown and red between, usually with small white markings, or all white with colour patches.

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, often referred to as "Cavalier," is a graceful and affectionate toy breed cherished for its gentle temperament, elegance, and adaptability. Originally bred in Britain, Cavaliers were prized by royalty and aristocracy as lap dogs and loyal companions. Their refined yet friendly nature made them a staple in European courts. Through careful breeding, the Cavalier developed its signature affectionate and gentle character, making it a favourite among families seeking a loving and loyal companion. Today, Cavaliers excel as therapy animals, family pets, and charming lap dogs. Their playful energy and devotion to their owners make them one of the most endearing breeds worldwide.

Short-Legged, long haired, well made and well muscled with smallish drop ears, longer in body than height at withers.

The Chesapeake Bay Retriever is a powerful, muscular retriever with a slightly wavy, rather short coat that comes in shades of brown, red or tan ranging from a dead-grass-straw color to a deep dark brown with red overtones. Solid colors are preferred, but some white is permitted on the chest and feet. Both the harsh outer coat and dense wooly undercoat are oily for water-repellence. The head is round and broad with a medium stop and muzzle. The lips are thin. The small ears hang down and the eyes are yellowish colored. The tail is 12-15 inches (30-37 cm.) long. The forelegs should be straight with good bone. The hindquarters are especially strong and the toes webbed since excellent swimming ability is important for the Chesapeake. Dewclaws on the rear legs should definitely be removed. Removal of the front dewclaws is optional, but highly recommended if the dog will be used in the field.

The Chinese Crested Dog is a small, elegant companion breed best known for its unique appearance and affectionate nature. Despite the name, its origins likely trace back to Africa, with refinement occurring in China, where they were prized as shipboard companions and vermin hunters. The breed has two varieties: the Hairless, featuring exposed skin with tufts of fur on the head, tail, and feet; and the Powderpuff, with a full coat of soft, flowing hair. Friendly and sensitive, the Chinese Crested Dog's temperament makes them ideal for close-knit households. They form strong bonds with their humans and prefer being included in daily life. Despite their delicate appearance, they are playful and agile, thriving with gentle exercise and interaction. Today, Chinese Crested Dogs are valued for their loving personality, low-shedding traits, and distinctive look. They suit homes seeking an affectionate, people-focused companion, and adapt well to apartment living or quieter households with consistent companionship.

The two most distinctive features of the Chow Chow are its blue-black tongue and its almost straight hind legs, which makes it walk rather stilted. Its dense furry coat is profuse and comes in two varieties, smooth coat and rough coat. The most common colors are solid red, black, blue, cinnamon and cream, but it can also come in tan, gray, or (rarely) white. The coat sometimes has lighter or darker shades, but is never parti-colored. The ears are small and rounded and there is a huge ruff behind the head, which gives it a lion like appearance. Its head is broad and its skull is flat. The muzzle is broad near the eyes and narrows toward a black nose without becoming pointed. The chest is broad and deep and the kidney area is short and strong. The tail is thickly covered with hair and is carried over its back.

The heaviest of the land spaniels, denoting a strong gentle dog with unique features so necessary to their field work. Well boned, large head, long in body, low set to the ground. Essentially white all over with slight head markings but small body markings acceptable, markings can be either the traditional lemon\/yellow or orange.

Merry, sturdy, sporting; well balanced; compact; measuring approximately same from withers to ground as from withers to root of tail. The skull should be well-developed and cleanly chiselled with a distinct stop. The jaws should be strong with a complete scissor bite. The eyes should be full and either dark brown or brown although dark hazel is allowed in the liver-coloured varieties, with an intelligent, gentle, bright and merry expression. The ears should be lobular set on low level with the eyes, well-covered with straight, silky hair. The muscular neck should be moderate in length and set into sloping shoulders. The body should be strong and compact with a level topline which should gently slope towards the tail. The forelegs should be straight and well-boned, and the hind legs well-rounded and very muscular and again well-boned with a good bend of stifle. The feet should be firm, thickly padded and cat-like. The tail should be set on slightly lower than the line of the back and carried level. It is customarily docked but in recent years in many countries tail docking is now banned and the Cocker Spaniel can be seen with a full length undocked tail.

A dog of great beauty and elegance, perhaps the most beautiful of all breeds. There are FIVE colours recognised in the USA but some other countries including Australia only acknowledges three of these. Sable and White, Tricoloured, Blue Merle, Sable Merle and the White collie. (The white collie is predominantly white with either a sable, tri or blue head.)

There are three colours recognised in Australia for the Smooth Collie. These are: Sable (varying shades of gold, from light gold to dark mahogany), Tri-colour (predominantly black, with tan markings on the face and legs); and Blue Merle (a marbled silvery blue, with tan markings on the face and legs). All Collies have white markings on their chest, neck, legs and tip of the tail. Some may have white face markings (e.g. blaze).

Large upstanding dogs with tight curls covering their entire body save for the face which is clean of curls. Liver and Blacks available but Livers are difficult to obtain.

The Dalmatian is instantly recognisable due to its distinctive spotted coat and graceful, athletic build. Known as energetic, smart, and outgoing dogs, Dalmatians originally worked alongside horses and carriages and served as guardians. This explains their endless energy, strong endurance, and natural guarding instincts. With their unique spots and friendly nature, Dalmatians have captured hearts worldwide. Not only do they excel as family pets, but their stamina and intelligence also make them great companions for various dog sports, including agility, obedience trials, and active outdoor activities. Today, the Dalmatian remains popular both as a companion pet and competitor in dog sports, showcasing its versatility and enduring charm.

About the size and shape of a small corgi. They come in 2 colours, mustard and pepper. They are rather sturdy and shaggy in appearance when not groomed. They have fluffy legs and a soft silky topknot and beard. Their head looks rather large for their body. One of their most endearing features are their large dark, round soulful eyes and wise expression.

Resembles a rough coated greyhound of larger size and bone. The build suggests the unique combination of speed, power and endurance necessary to pull down a stag, but general bearing is one of gentle dignity.

A breed of elegance and strength, the Dobermann is renowned for its intelligence, loyalty, and bold demeanor. Often referred to simply as the Dobermann, this breed exemplifies the ideal combination of grace and power, standing as an icon of both protection and companionship. While their reputation as fearless guardians and steadfast family members is well-established, the Dobermann's history is equally captivating. Developed in Germany in the late 19th century, this breed was carefully crafted to be the ultimate protector and working dog. Their sharp intellect, trainability, and athletic ability made them indispensable in roles requiring quick thinking and agility. Today, Dobermanns continue to excel in various capacities, including police work, military service, and as cherished family pets. Their courageous nature, loyal disposition, and elegant appearance have solidified their status as one of the most respected and versatile dog breeds worldwide.

The Dogue de Bordeaux is a large, muscular breed known for its loyalty and protective nature. Originally bred in France to guard property and herd cattle, its powerful build and calm demeanour make it a beloved companion. Affectionate and protective, this breed is a popular choice for families. The Dogue de Bordeaux temperament is a mix of confidence, intelligence, and loyalty. They are devoted to their families and protective of their home. While gentle and calm with loved ones, they can be cautious around strangers. Early training and socialisation are essential for these dogs to become well-rounded pets. Although the Dogue de Bordeaux requires moderate exercise, their grooming needs are minimal. They may be prone to health issues, especially joint problem, due to their size. However, their strong bond with family and protective instincts make them a great addition to the right home.

First and foremost the English setter is an aristocratic and noble breed, showing elegance and balance in a top show specimen. Its white background covering with highly attractive spotting called belton makes it a unique dog. The English Setter comes in 5 colours: - Blue Belton (white with black spots), Orange Belton (white with brown spots), Lemon Belton (white with pale brown spots), TriColour (white with predominantly black spots but with brown spots on the face and front feet and hocks) Liver belton (white with Liver coloured spots).

The English Springer Spaniel is a lively, intelligent breed known for its enthusiasm, affectionate nature, and strong hunting instincts. Originally bred in England for flushing and retrieving games, this versatile gundog has become a beloved family companion and working dog. Bred for endurance and agility, Springers are highly energetic and thrive in active households. Their strong retrieving drive, keen sense of smell, and eagerness to please make them excel in hunting, field trials, and obedience sports. Despite their working background, they are affectionate, friendly dogs that enjoy spending time with their families. Today, English Springer Spaniels continue to perform in dog sports, search and rescue, and therapy work. Their intelligence, sociable personality and adaptability make them excellent companions for owners who can meet their exercise and training needs.

It is an elegant little dog with a lovely glossy black coat with distinctive tan markings which should be a rich tan colour. Height is around 10 to 12 ins with a stocky build without appearing coarse. They must have upright candle flame shaped ears which is the distinctive mark of this dog.

Medium size dog of the Spitz type, Eurasiers can be a wide variation of colours. Excluding White, White patches or Liver colour. They are Well Balanced, Well constructed, and are slightly longer in body then high. With a thick double layered coat. Length of coat should be a still to reveal the body proportions, with medium bone.

The Field Spaniel is a Noble upstanding sporting spaniel built for speed and endurance. He is a very distinguished Englishman with a loyal and devoted nature. He is a medium sized spaniel (approximately 18"), developed to fill the role between the English Cocker and the English Springer spaniels. He is heavy set reaching upto 60 pounds and quite at home in the thickest of cover.

The Finnish Lapphund is a medium size dog, heavily coated and very sturdily built. The male is expressive with a more prolific coat. The coat of a female is slightly shorter and her behaviour is a little more humble. All colours are permissible the only stiplation is that one colour must dominate. Typical colours include black, black-and-tan, sable, brown, red-and-white, all white, and gray and various shades. White markings may occur on the neck, chest, legs, feet and tail.

The Finnish Spitz is very fox like with thick double coat to keep out the cold, small erect ears and curly tail.

A Bright, acitive dog of medium size with an intelligent expression, showing power without lumber, and raciness, without weediness. The colours allowed are Black and Liver

Short coat mainly white usually with tan or black markings approx. 14.5---15.5 inches tall.

The Wire Fox Terrier is a short backed and square proportioned dog with a thick muscular neck. It has a flat tapering narrow skull and ears that fold forward and a tail set up on top of the dog. The dense wiry coat is mainly white with black or tan markings and has a soft undercoat.

The Foxhound is a clean cut athletic hound, with a long muzzle and wide skull. The neck is long and the hindquarters very strong. It has large eyes and the ears lay flat to the head. The short hard easy care coat is usually tri-coloured black-white-tan.

A breed known for its distinctive bat-like ears, expressive eyes, and compact build, the French Bulldog has captured the hearts of dog lovers around the world. Their playful personalities, affectionate nature, and adaptability to various lifestyles make them popular companions, especially in urban environments. While their charming appearance and endearing personalities are well-known, the French Bulldog's history is equally intriguing. They originated in England in the 19th century as miniature companions to lace workers. As the Industrial Revolution progressed, these workers migrated to France, taking their beloved "Frenchies" with them. Today, French Bulldogs are treasured for their companionship and adaptability. Whether they are snuggling on the couch, playing in the park, or accompanying their owners on adventures, their playful, clownish spirit and affectionate nature shine through.

Comes in several colours- solid colours of stag red, red, fawn, and blue and black with tan markings. Red and stag red is the dominate and most common colour unless otherwise bred for. Smooth short glossy dense single coat.

A majestic and versatile breed revered for its intelligence, loyalty, and unwavering courage. The German Shepherd Dog, often simply called the GSD, embodies the ideal working dog, possessing both physical prowess and an unmatched work ethic. They have a reputation as loyal protectors and are devoted companions. Originally bred in Germany in the late 19th century, the German Shepherd Dog was meticulously developed to be the ultimate herding and working dog. Their intelligence, trainability, and athleticism made them invaluable assets on farms and ranches. Today, German Shepherds continue to serve in various roles, including police work, military service, search and rescue, and as beloved family pets. Their unwavering courage, protective instincts, and gentle nature have solidified their position as one of the most popular dog breeds worldwide.

The German Shorthaired Pointer, often called the GSP, is a versatile and energetic breed known for its intelligence, endurance, and strong hunting instincts. Originally bred in Germany as a multipurpose gun dog, this breed excels in both fieldwork and family life. Bred for speed, stamina, and adaptability, the German Shorthaired Pointer excels in tracking, pointing, and retrieving across various terrains. Their keen sense of smell and intelligence make them exceptional hunting companions. Beyond their sporting skills, they are affectionate and loyal but require active owners who provide consistent training and structured activities to keep them engaged. Today, German Shorthaired Pointers continue to excel in hunting, agility, obedience, and search-and-rescue. They are highly trainable, social, and always eager for adventure. With proper exercise and mental stimulation, they make devoted and energetic family pets, perfectly suited to those who enjoy an active lifestyle.

An almost square dog with a magnificent double coat that forms a ruff around the neck. The German Spitz has pricked ears and a coated tail that falls forward over the back. German Spitz have an alert face with oval eyes. An intelligent face is a breed feature.

An almost square dog with a magnificent double coat that forms a ruff around the neck. The German Spitz has pricked ears and a coated tail that falls forward over the back. German Spitz have an alert face with oval eyes. An intelligent face is a breed feature.

The German wirehaired pointer is a noble looking breed that stands tall looking in appearance. The coat is very important to this breed, as without the correct coat it is not a Wirehaired Pointer. The coat is not shaggy, long or soft and should be natural without grooming. The hair on the body should lay flat and not have an excessive long beard. The hair on the head and ears should be natural and short, neck coat medium and body jacket shorter than the neck. Coat length should be around 2 cm on the body, 3cm on the neck and a 4 cm beard maximum. The Wirehaired pointer should be well angled in front and behind for it to function in the field. Ears should reach the corner of the mouth and not be too long or short. The stop should be pronounced, Lips should cover the bottom lip but not pendulous. The head should be as much as equal portions, not too wide and not too narrow. Body is of equal portions, height to length, with length no longer than 3 cm than that of the height. Dogs and bitches should appear to their gender. The height for females is from 57 to 64 cm at the shoulder For Dogs 61 to 68 cm at the shoulder Weight between 27 to 32 Kgs respective to gender. Colours are Brown Roan and Black Roan with a solid head colour with or without a blaze. Solid brown with or without a white or roan chest spot allowable, no roan on legs feet or face. Eyes should blend with the coat colour as much as possible.

The Glen of Imaal is longer than tall with short bowed front legs, well muscled loin, rising topline and has a strong rear. It has a medium length harsh coat with a soft undercoat. The head is powerful and has a distinct stop and tapered muzzle.

A cherished breed celebrated for their radiant golden coat, wagging tails, and hearts overflowing with love. Their popularity is well-deserved, as Golden Retrievers consistently rank among Australia's most beloved family pets. While their reputation as gentle giants and devoted companions is well-known, their history is equally fascinating. Originally bred in Scotland in the 19th century, Golden Retrievers were developed for retrieving waterfowl during hunting expeditions. Their exceptional swimming abilities, soft mouths, and eagerness to please made them the perfect partners for hunters. Today, Golden Retrievers are treasured for their versatility and adaptability. Whether excelling in obedience trials, serving as therapy dogs, or simply brightening up their families' lives, their intelligence, trainability, and unwavering loyalty are all what make this lbeloved breed.

A breed renowned for its grandeur and gentle nature, the Great Dane is a striking example of elegance and power combined. Often referred to as the "Apollo of Dogs," the Great Dane is admired not only for its impressive stature but also for its dignified demeanor and friendly disposition. The history of the Great Dane is as imposing as its size. Originating in Germany, this breed was initially developed as a boar hound, tasked with hunting large game. Over the centuries, the Great Dane has evolved, embodying a perfect balance of strength, grace, and nobility, making it a beloved companion worldwide. Today, the Great Dane is cherished for its gentle temperament and sociable nature. Despite its formidable appearance, it is known for being friendly, patient, and loving, particularly with children. Its majestic presence, combined with an affectionate personality, secures the Great Dane's place as one of the most admired and timeless breeds in the canine world.

Solidly built, rough coated, whiskery monkey like expression with Very expressive eyes – quasi human expression.

The Havanese dog breed is cherished for its charming expression, compact frame, and strong companion instincts. Originally developed as a lapdog for the Cuban aristocracy, the breed is cheerful, sociable, and intelligent. Adaptable and people-oriented, the Havanese temperament makes them a natural fit for families and individuals alike. They thrive on interaction and companionship, forming close bonds with their owners and adjusting well to home life. Today, the Havanese is a sought-after pet across Australia, admired for its lively personality, manageable size, and affectionate behaviour. While playful and curious, they are also happy to curl up indoors, making them a favourite in both apartments and suburban homes.

The Harrier is a smaller version of the Foxhound, with large bone and is slightly longer than tall. Medium tail carried high and has a short hard coat. The head is broad with a strong muzzle, drop ears and dark eyes. When relaxed it has a gentle expression and alert when excited.

The Hungarian Vizsla is an elegant and graceful dog, known for its distinctive golden-rust coat and athletic build. Originally bred for hunting, Vizslas are highly energetic, intelligent, and affectionate, making them excellent companions for active families. Their keen senses and excellent stamina are perfect for both outdoor activities and various dog sports. Their friendly and gentle nature makes them well-suited to family life, but they do require plenty of exercise to keep them happy and healthy. A versatile breed, the Vizsla excels in hunting, obedience, and agility, showcasing their natural ability to work and their devotion to their owners. Today, the Hungarian Vizsla continues to be an excellent family pet and a popular competitor in dog sports, showcasing both their agility and enduring charm.

A robust gundog with a coarse, wirey russet gold coat. Eyes should be of the same hue as the coat, so as to not stand out noticeably. Nose is brown. Height ranges from 54 to 64 cms at the withers.

The Ibizan is a very striking looking dog.He is a narrowly built hound with long legs and large erect ears.He is built some what differently to other sight hound,having a shallow chest and with no great angulation front and rear. The colours of the Ibizan are chestnut which can be in varing shades and white and any combination of these two colours. There is also a lion colour which is quite rare to see now.The coat comes in smooth and wire.The wire coat can be up to 2 or 3 inches long and they have lots of facial wiskers. The eyes are amber in colour and the nose is flesh colour. Dewclaws should be on front legs only,and must not be removed. The height of the Ibizan is 22 – 29 inches for dogs and bitches The Ibizan must not have any black on it at all.

The IRWS is a striking animal with pearly white being the dominant colour with patches of rich mahogany red. Ideally the coat should be 60% white and 40% red. They are nowhere near as 'racy' as the Irish Setter and should give an impression of power without lumbar. They still maintain their working abilities and do not have the extreme coat of the Irish Setter.

The Irish Setter's profusely feathered silky coat comes in rich shades of chestnut to mahogany, sometimes with splashes of white on the chest and feet. Black is not allowed. Some young dogs have silvery-gray hair behind the ears and legs, but these may disappear as the dog matures. The coat on the head, front of legs and tips of ears should be short and fine and on all other parts of the body and legs of moderate length. Even the feet should be well covered with hair. The Setter's ears are triangular, thin, soft to the touch, long and low set, and the legs are long and muscular. The dog is slightly longer than tall. The length of the muzzle should be equal to half of the length of the entire head. The nasal canal is straight and the nose is black or brown. The jaws have a close fitting dental arch. The stop is greatly accentuated and the eyes are chestnut or dark hazel. The chest is rather narrow and the thorax is deep and streamlined. The tail is carried horizontally and is fringed.

A medium sized dog with plenty of substance yet remaining racy and elegant in outline. Built for speed and endurance, the Irish Terrier is very sound. You would expect Irish Terriers to grow to between 18 and 20 inches these days (usually the top of their shoulder is knee high to an adult). They come in all shades of red, from a wheaten colour through to a deep red. They have a rough coat which resembles that of a Wire Fox Terrier or an Airedale Terrier but it is much less profuse and much easier to maintain. They do not shed hair, so no tumble weeds in the house or yard. This is a very handsome breed that can look scruffy which in it’s own way is very cute and quite endearing.

The largest of the spaniels, the Irish Water Spaniel is a solid brown (leaning to purple), crisp-textured and curly-coated. Both the face and tail have short hair as contrasted with the long curls of the body. It has a rather large head with an arched skull. The curly outer coat is lined with a dense undercoat, which helps insulate the dog in even the coldest water. A top-knot of curls on the head hangs down to cover and protect the eyes. The muzzle is long, square and powerful. The long ears are covered with curls. The chest is deep, but rather narrow for free movement when swimming. The hind quarters are as high as or slightly higher than the shoulders. The front legs are straight and well boned. Webbed feet assist in swimming.

Of great size and commanding appearance. A large rough coated heavily built, greyhound like dog, with longer face furnishings. The tallest of all the breeds.

A powerful and noble breed known for its loyalty, protective instincts, and impressive athleticism. The Cane Corso, often simply referred to as the Corso, exemplifies the ideal guardian dog, boasting both a robust physique and a keen intellect. While their reputation as formidable protectors and devoted companions is well-established, their history is equally remarkable. Directly descended from the ancient Roman Molossian, the Cane Corso has roots that stretch back centuries, initially found throughout Italy but now primarily associated with the regions of Apulia and Southern Italy. Bred to be a versatile working dog, they have historically excelled in herding livestock and hunting large game, making them invaluable to farmers and hunters alike. Today, Cane Corsos are cherished not only as loyal family pets but also as skilled working dogs in various roles, including protection, search and rescue, and law enforcement. Their combination of strength, agility, and unwavering loyalty has solidified their status as one of the most respected and versatile dog breeds around the globe.

The Italian Greyhound is a graceful, affectionate breed with a slender, athletic build. Originally bred in ancient Italy for companionship and hunting, it is playful, energetic, and deeply devoted to its owners. Intelligent and adaptable, they excel in agility and thrive in various living environments with proper training and socialisation. Their sensitive nature creates strong bonds with their owners, making them affectionate and loyal companions. Today, the Italian Greyhound dog breeds remain a popular pet, valued for their elegance and loving personality. While active, they also enjoy quiet moments, making them ideal for homes that offer both exercise and affection.

The Spinone Italiano, also known as the Spinone, Italian Spinone, or Italian Griffon is a large, rugged dog of distinctive appearance. He has a long head, with hanging ears, and eyes described as "human like." In body he is a substantial, strong boned dog of square build. This deep-chested breed has a topline that slopes slightly up from below the withers to the muscular hindquarters. Everything about this breed indicates great strength as well as stamina. Suited for hunting in all climates and on all terrain. Its coat protects it from the water and freezing temperatures of the swamp. It goes nonchalantly into cold, deep water - being an excellent swimmer and a model retriever.

The Jack Russell Terrier, often called the JRT, is a lively and determined little dog known for its boundless energy, cleverness, and bold nature. Despite their small size, these dogs have huge personalities and are full of life, making them the perfect match for active and fun-loving owners. This breed has its roots in 19th-century England, where Reverend John Russell bred them to hunt foxes. Their sharp instincts, endless energy, and quick reflexes made them excellent hunting companions. Jack Russells were designed to navigate tough terrain and squeeze into tight spaces to track and chase prey. Today, the Jack Russell Terrier is just as popular as a family companion as it is a working dog. They’re playful, loyal, and incredibly smart, making them a great fit for those who can keep up with their energy. Whether running in the field or playing in the backyard, the Jack Russell Terrier is sure to bring joy and excitement wherever they go.

A small dainty loveable dog, a flat face & a “surprised” expression. Black & white is the most popular colour they also red & white and sable. Size can vary greatly in this breed, with some very small ones & some very large. Breed should be 4-7 pounds.

Japanese Spitz are a small, fluffy white dog with sharply pointed muzzles. They are often mistaken as small or miniature Samoyeds. They stand up to 14.5 inches for a male and up to 14 inches for a female, we say up to your kneecap, being well-muscled under their profuse coat. The coat is thick with a soft undercoat and a harsh top coat, females tend to have a softer coat, both coats feel like silk.

A Spitz breed with a short, compact body and alert expression enhanced by “spectacles” which appear as a delicately pencilled black line slanting from the outer corner of the eye to the lower corner of the ear, coupled with distinct markings and shadings forming expressive short eyebrows. The head is wedge shaped with definite stop in profile. The muzzle should be dark and neither coarse or snipey. The nose should be black. The erect, velvety ears should not be set too wide, but not meeting. There should be good depth of brisket and the front should show medium width. The hindquarters should show slight angulation and there should be profuse, light-coloured trousers down to the hocks. The feet should be cat like and cream in colour with black nails. The tightly curled tail may show a double curl which is highly desirable and the tail carries a light plume on top where it is curled. The Keeshond has a magnificent double coat, consisting of a long, harsh outer coat and a thick fluffy undercoat, the coat is a mixture of grey and black, the undercoat being very pale grey or cream (not tawny) and all shades of grey are acceptable. The body hairs are black tipped and all markings should be definite, with no black below the wrist or hock.

One of the most handsome and striking dogs in the dog world is the Kerry Blue, much of his charm being due to his coat. It’s dense silky growth and attractive colour of any shade of blue from silver to dark blue, catch the eye immediately. Although regular grooming and correct, judicial trimming is necessary to keep the coat in condition and ready for showing, the result justifies any trouble entailed. They are a medium dog of an upstanding, well knit proportion. Well developed and muscular body showing gracefulness and an attitude of alert determination. They have definite terrier style and character throughout.

The King Charles Spaniel has a compact, cobby and essentially square toy dog possessed of a short-nosed, domed head, a merry and affectionate demeanour and a silky, flowing coat. His compact, sturdy body and charming temperament, together with his rounded head, lustrous dark eye, and well cushioned face, proclaim him a dog of distinction and character. The important characteristics of the breed are exemplified by the head. The King Charles Spaniel is a head breed. and noted for its domed head.

The Komondor is a massive dog with a proud gait. Its body is totally covered with an extraordinary felted and corded coat, which is 8 to 11 inches (20-27cm.) long, and always white. This corded white coat helps the dog blend in well with sheep and also helps protect them from beasts of prey that it might be called upon to fight in his role as flock guardian. The outer coat fuses with the undercoat to form felt that hangs in long cords. It can take up to two years for the cords to form completely and 5 years to reach the desired length. The head and muzzle are massive and rather short. Its eyes are dark brown and the U-shaped ears hang down to blend with the rest of the coat. It has a large head and generally massive bone structure, a hanging tail, and a very strong scissors bite.

The Kuvasz is a majestic, well-proportioned white sheepdog with a very handsome head. (Some standards accept an ivory coat, but it is usually not preferred.) The stop is well-defined, but not abrupt. The muzzle tapers slightly to a black nose, but is not pointed. The lips and inside of the mouth are black. The ears are folded and close to the head, and the eyes are almond-shaped and dark brown. The medium-boned body is slightly longer than it is tall. The dog is muscular, but not bulky. He is light-footed and agile for his size. The lower abdomen is tucked up. Though the coat is white, the skin is generally dark. The more dark pigment in the skin, the better. The coat is medium-length, either straight or quite wavy, with a thick undercoat. It forms an abundant mane around the neck and chest. The coat is much fuller in the winter. The hair is short on the head and feet, but on the body and legs it is wavy and can be as much as 4-6 inches (10-15 cm.) long. The tail, which is carried low, is raised when the dog is excited. The back of the legs are feathered. Dewclaws on the rear legs should be removed, but those on the front legs should be left natural.

The Labrador Retriever, or Lab, is a versatile breed known for its friendly temperament, intelligence, and loyalty.  Originally bred in Newfoundland in the early 19th century, Labradors assisted fishermen by retrieving nets and escaped fish. Their love of water and natural retrieval abilities made them indispensable working dogs. Over time, careful breeding refined their trainability, strength, and dependable nature, making Labradors one of the most trusted breeds.  Today, they excel as family pets and working dogs, taking on roles such as search and rescue, therapy, guiding the visually impaired, and detection work. Their eagerness to please and adaptable nature have earned them a place as one of the world’s most cherished breeds

A medium sized dog with a curly coat. Not to have curls is a fault. Being a great swimmer he has webbed feet, he comes in a variety of colours. Self coloured Off White, Brown, Orange and mixtures of Brown Roan, White\/Brown and White\/Orange. Having a wool coat and not dog hair he does not shed coat so he is suitable for asthmatics and people with breathing problems.

The breed is similar to the Welsh Terrier and has thick, hard hair that is coloured black and tan, blue and tan, red-gray, red, wheat, liver, blue, or black. They have an upright tail. Lakeland Terriers grow to between 33 and 38cm (13 to 15 inches) in height measured to the withers with a weight of between 7 and 8 kg (15 to 17 lbs). They are known for their minimal shedding of hair.

The Large Münsterländer possesses a well-balanced conformation suggestive of easy, steady movement and drive. The breed's head is sufficiently broad and slightly rounded giving an impression of stability, even dignity. Solid black with a white snip or star is allowed. The body is white with black patches, flecked and\/or ticked. An all black coat is not desirable to breeders. Brown coats do occur, but are not common. Its broad, round-tipped ears hang close to the head. They should have a scissors bite. The eyes are dark and heavy lidded. The coat is long and dense, neither curly nor coarse. It has feathers on the ears, front and hind legs, and tail. There should be no feathering on the backside of the upper feet, so that you can see the 90 degree angle. Males usually have larger heads, longer hair on the chest and more feathering than females. When the dog stands, his extended hind feet should stand in a right angle to the ground. It has firm, strong feet with ample hair between the black-nailed toes. The tail is carried horizontally and may be left intact or have a just a tiny bit of the end removed. The Large Münsterländer has an elegant gait.

The distinguishing characteristics of the Lhasa Apso are its long thick coat of hair and its small size. The coat grows all over the body, even between the toes. The coat acts as an insulation barrier, keeping the dog warm in winter, cool in summer. The coat will grow to ground length, even covering the eyes, and is neither soft nor silky. The hair is held off the eyes by long eyelashes and a black nose sticks out from underneath a long moustache. The Lhasa Apso has a short, compact body and grows to around 25-28cm high (some males may grow slightly larger have a slightly longer body). The breed has a distinctive regal stance and gait, with the head carried high and the tail curved over the back. Colours include: gold, sand, honey, dark grizzle, slate, smoke, particolour, black, white and brown.

The Löwchen, also called the Little Lion, has a short head with a broad skull, a black nose, and round, dark, intelligent eyes. It has pendent, feathered ears. Its body is short and well proportioned, with a medium-length tail. The hair is long and wavy, but not curly. The most sought-after colors are white, black and lemon, but speckled dogs are also acceptable. The body of the Löwchen should be clipped in the hindquarters, the section of the tail closest to the body, and part of the front legs should be close-clipped to give it the look of a lion.

Should be smart, lively and alert. The action should be free, without extended weaving. Body should be well balanced and Short and Cobby with good spring of rib and the back should be straight from the tip of the shoulders to the tail . FOREQUARTERS; Legs should be short and straight ,Shoulders well sloped. HINDQUARTERS; legs should be short and nicely angulated. FEET; should be round and the pads of the feet be black. TAIL: should be well arched over the back and feathered. GAIT AND MOVEMENT: straight and free flowing, without weaving. Viewed from behind the legs should be neither too close nor too wide apart. COAT: Should be of good length, but not impeding action, of silky texture, not in anyway woolly and should be straight. It should not be crimped and there should not be no woolly undercoat. COLOUR: pure White, but slight lemon markings should not penalize. HEAD AND SKULL: from stop to center of scull (centre between forepart of ears) and stop to tip of nose should be equally balanced. Stop should be defined. Nose should be pure black. EYES: Oval, NOT BULGING , Dark Brown, Black eye rims. EARS: Should be long and well feathered and hanging close to the side of the head, the hair to be mingled with the coat at the Shoulders. MOUTH: level OR scissor bite with teeth even. NECK: Of Medium length, Set on well sloped shoulders. FAULTS; Brown Nose, Pink Eye Rims, Bad Month (over or undershot). Gay Tail. Curly or Woolly Coat. Unsound in Anyway. SIZE NOW: Pre 1987 KC London Standard: Up to 10ins (25.5cm) from ground to top of shoulder.(The original Standard was: No more than 10 lb in weight and No more than 10 ins at the Shoulder, 4 to 6 pounds preferred, the smaller the better.

The Manchester terrier is a smooth coated breed with a jet black coat and rich mahogany tan markings. He is sleek and elegant with a long wedge shaped head. He has a keen alert expression. The standard states that a Manchester has the following colour distribution: Jet black and rich mahogany tan distributed as follows: - on head, muzzle tanned to nose, nose and nasal bones jet black. Small tan spot on each cheek and above each eye, under-jaw and throat tanned with distinct tan V. Legs from knee downwards tanned with exception of toes which shall be penciled with black and distinct black mark (thumb mark) immediately above feet. Inside hind legs tanned but divided with black at stifle joint. Under tail tanned, vent tanned by marking as narrow as possible so that it is covered by tail. A slight tan mark on each side of the chest. Tan outside hind legs, commonly called breeching is undesirable. In all cases black should not run into tan and vice-versa, but division between colours clearly defined

Medium long coat which is usually all white. Drop triangular smallish ears. Eyes should be dark with black rims. Black pads and toenails. Skin should be dark.

Mastiffs come in apricot-fawn, silver-fawn, fawn and dark fawn-brindle. The one litter can have puppies with different colours in it. The colour you select is purely a matter of personal preference but if you are interested in a puppy of a particular colour, you will find that some breeders may be more likely to breed mastiffs in that colour so that may be a factor in deciding which breeders you approach. If you visit a breeder and see very young puppies, don’t think they are all necessarily going to be brindles because they are all very dark. Even fawn mastiffs are black when they are born.

The Miniature Pinscher is a small yet confident breed, originally developed in Germany for hunting vermin. Despite their compact size, these dogs possess a bold, energetic personality. Known for their muscular build and sleek coat, Miniature Pinschers are agile and quick, making them well-suited for active owners. Their short, smooth coat requires minimal grooming. Miniature Pinschers are intelligent, independent, and alert. They form strong bonds with their families, showing affection and loyalty. While playful and friendly, their natural protective instincts make them excellent watchdogs. They are cautious around strangers, but with proper socialisation, they can be affectionate and fun-loving companions. With their high energy, Miniature Pinschers need regular exercise. Daily activity is essential to keep them mentally and physically healthy. Brisk walks, interactive play, or exploration are all great options to help them burn off energy. Without enough exercise, they may develop unwanted behaviours. Active owners who provide daily exercise will find the Miniature Pinscher to be a loyal, energetic companion.

At first sight the Neapolitan Mastiff often causes a feeling of awe and a sense of history. A true molossian, the Neapolitan retains all the characteristics of the ancient dog. Massive head, huge bone with abundant skin and wrinkles.

The Newfoundland is a large well muscled dog with a moderately long flat top coat and a soft dense undercoat. They come in three colours; Black, Brown and a White dog with Black markings called a Landseer. The average height for a dog is 71cm and for the Bitch 66cm

Although the Norfolk is the littlest Terrier he is strong and compact. The Norfolk is not over exaggerated in any way. The Skull is broad and slightly rounded with neat ears that fold forward beside whiskery cheeks. His whiskery muzzle is shorter than the length of scull. Eyes are oval shaped dark brown or black with decidedly keen expression. His tail carried is up and often over, pointing towards his head. He has a rough coat which must be combed and trimmed short in summer. It is any shade of red from wheat to rich red which may also have a black or grizzle (grey) saddle.

The Buhund is a medium lightly built dog, with a compact body, pricked ears and curly tail. The outer coat is harsh with a soft undercoat, coat colour is wheaten or biscuit.

The Norwegian Elkhound is a hardy, medium-sized Spitz-type dog, sturdy and squarely built with the stamina to hunt all day long for days at a time. The standoff double coat has a distinctive grey colour with a lighter undercoat and undersides. The muzzle, ears and tail tip are black. The head is broad and wedge shaped with a defined stop. It has strong jaws. The pointed prick ears are very mobile. The eyes are dark brown and friendly with a keen, friendly expression. The teeth should meet in a scissor bite. The tail is rolled tightly over the back. The body is relatively short and most of the length should be in the ribcage. The chest should be deep and relatively wide. The forelegs are straight and parallel to each other. The paws are small andtight with thick pads. The Norwegian Elkhound has no doggie odour.

One of the smallest terriers the Norwich is small, low, keen compact and strong with good substance and bone. They have a lovable disposition, not quarrelsome, tremendously active with a hardy constitution. Their ideal size is 25-26 cms at the withers and their coast colours can be all shades of red, wheaten black and tan. The coat should be hard, wiry, straight, laying close to the body, thick undercoat. Longer and rougher on the neck forming a ruff to frame the face. Hair on the head and ears short and smooth, except for slight whiskers and eyebrows.

The toller is a medium-sized, powerful, compact, balanced, well muscled dog.It is medium to heavy in bone. Colour: various shades of red or orange, usually with at least one of the following white markings- tip of tail, feet, chest or blaze.

The Papillon is a small yet sturdy breed, known for its distinctive butterfly-like ears and lively personality. Affectionate and highly social, it thrives on human interaction and forms strong bonds with its owners. Playful and friendly, it enjoys companionship and excels in interactive activities, making it an ideal pet for those seeking an engaging and devoted companion. Intelligent and trainable, the Papillon is well-suited for obedience and agility. Despite its small size, it is energetic and requires mental stimulation and moderate exercise. More than just a lap dog, it enjoys an active lifestyle while remaining adaptable to various living environments. With moderate grooming needs, it is easy to care for and suits both apartments and larger homes. Today, the Papillon dog breed remains one of the most popular toy breeds worldwide, loved for its charm, intelligence, and agility.

The Parson Russell Terrier is a small athletic dog slightly taller than it is long. The colour is mainly white with black, tan or brown markings. The skull is flat between the drop ears, tapering to a black nose, with dark eyes and a keen expression. He has a slim body and small chest which is easily spanned by a man's hand. It has a double coat with a dense undercoat and smooth or broken weatherproof outer coat.

The Pekingese is a compact dog with heavy forequarters and lighter hindquarters. It is slightly longer than it is tall, with a stocky, heavy build. Its gait is dignified and unhurried, with a slight roll resulting from its wider, heavier forequarters. It has a thick undercoat, and its outer coat is long, coarse and straight,forming a mane around the shoulders. .

Going by his general conformation, it is an elegant and slim dog, whose aspect expresses speed, strength and harmony without ever appearing coarse. He is of noble and affectionate nature with those nearest to him. He is reserved towards strangers, lively, alert and a good guard dog. SIZE AND WEIGHT: There are three sizes in the males and females. Small from 25 to 40 cm (9 ¾ to 15 ¾ inches) Medium from 40 to 50 cm (15 ¾ to 19 ¾ inches) Large from 50 to 60 cm (19 ¾ to 25 ¾ inches) The weight in the size of the males and females Small from 4 to 8 kg (8.8 to 17.6 lbs) Medium from 8 to 12 kg (17.6 to 26.4 lbs) Large from 12 to 25 kg (26.4 to 55.1 lbs)

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen is a short legged, compact hound. He is distinguishable by his tousled, rough coated appearance, accentuated, by his long eyebrows, beard and moustache. The confident proud carriage of his head and his saber tail as he moves, and what seems to be a smile on his face, always attracts attentions every where he goes.

The Pharaoh Hound is medium sized, of noble bearing with clean-cut lines. Graceful yet powerful. Very fast with free easy movement and alert expression.

The Pointer, is a large breed, originally bred in the UK to point and retrieve game birds. Known for their athletic build and stamina, these dogs are energetic and thrive in active environments. Their sleek, short coat requires minimal grooming, making them easy to maintain compared to other breeds. Pointers are highly intelligent, loyal, and affectionate. They bond well with their family members and are known for being friendly and playful. Their keen hunting instincts and energy make them excellent partners for active owners, but they may struggle in homes where exercise needs are not met. Though they can be calm in a familiar environment, their alert nature means they are always attuned to their surroundings, making them great watchdogs. Because of their high exercise requirements, Pointers need plenty of room to run and explore. Daily physical activity is crucial to prevent boredom and ensure they remain happy and healthy. This breed thrives with owners who can provide them with stimulating outdoor activities, such as running, hiking, or even playing fetch.

The Polish Lowland Sheepdog is a medium sized dog with a wire haired coat and soft under coat. Coat colour is generally white with grey or black and plain grey. They have a dark eye, a level top line and a bob tail.

The Pomeranian is a vibrant and confident breed, admired for its fluffy coat, sharp mind and outgoing nature. As a proud member of the Toy group, it carries a big personality in a compact, fox-like frame that draws attention wherever it goes. Bred from larger Arctic sled dogs, the Pomeranian was refined in Europe and rose to popularity through royal circles, including Queen Victoria’s influence. Their rich history and striking looks have helped secure their place as treasured companions. Known for their cleverness, alert nature and affectionate temperament, Pomeranians suit a range of households. Breeding Pomeranians with care helps maintain their health and character. A well-raised dog shows the best of the Pomeranian temperament and thrives as a loving and lively family pet. The average life expectancy for Pomeranians is 12 to 16 years, and with consistent care, the pomeranian life span can be active and full of personality.

The Miniature poodle is the size of a cocker spaniel and is preferably under 15”(38cm) at the shoulder in height. He is intelligent and friendly and comes in a variety of colors – white, black, brown, cream, blue, silver, apricot and red.

Bright intelligent and happy with a coat that can be styled to suit his personality or your preference. The most precious things come in small packages and the Toy Poodles epitomizes this; however there are unscrupulous breeders who have tried to capitalize on this factor by claiming there is a 4th variety a tiny toy called a “teacup”. This is an American slang expression for the runt of the litter and has become a marketing tool to demand high prices for tiny toys who, due to their size often suffer bone deformities and are unsuitable for breeding.

Sturdy medium sized dog - well muscled - strong head - penetrating stare.

The Pug, a delightful and affectionate breed, is celebrated for its playful personality, compact form, and unmistakable appearance. As a member of the Toy group, it perfectly embodies the phrase "multum in parvo" meaning "a lot in a little" with its sturdy build and abundant charm. Originating in ancient China, Pugs were cherished by royalty and nobility as symbols of wealth and prestige. Their journey from imperial palaces to European courts highlights their timeless appeal and enduring status as beloved companions. Pugs are known for their loyalty, intelligence, and even temperament, thriving in various households. With their distinctive wrinkled faces, curly tails, and signature "Pug grin," they bring joy to families worldwide, making them cherished pets and delightful companions.

The most striking and distinctive feature of this shaggy dog is its corded coat. The non shedding ( non-allergenic) coat can reach to the ground in 4 – 6 years. Pulis are found in a range of colours: black, rusty black, white, all shades of grey and apricot with or without a black mask. In Australia the most common colour is black. The correct Puli coat consists of a coarse outercoat and a fine, dense, woolly undercoat. The correct balance of outer and undercoat develops into the properly corded coat. Coat types vary considerably. There is the thinner, silky type which takes longer to form into firm cords: the fine but hard, rounder cord: the flatter and felty ribbon cord, - whatever Mother Nature decides, but all types are correct. Trying to alter the type and formation of the coat is pointless. Although careful grooming during the cording process can make for a neater appearance. Puppies from the same litter can have different coat types too.

The Pyrenean Mastiff is a giant white fluffy dog. It can have patches of medium grey, gold, brown, brindle and in cases red brown.

The size, beautiful coat and wonderful eyes, which carry a ‘far off’ look as if they are dreaming of the mountains, are trademarks of the Pyrenean Mountain Dog, as are their ‘double dew claws’ on the hind legs. They are intelligent, independent thinking, sometimes wilful and definitely not the dog for all, or even most. But for those who love them, there can be no other dog.

The Rhodesian Ridgeback is a powerful, athletic breed known for its strength, intelligence, and protective nature. Originally bred in Southern Africa to assist hunters and guard homes, this versatile hound has developed into a loyal and affectionate companion. Built for endurance and agility, Ridgebacks were used for tracking large game, including lions. Their strong prey drive, keen senses, and fearless temperament made them invaluable hunting partners. Despite their history as hunting and guarding dogs, they are also known for their calm and affectionate side with their families when properly socialised. Today, Rhodesian Ridgebacks excel in a range of activities, including obedience, tracking, and endurance sports. With the right training and exercise, they make devoted companions suited to experienced owners who can meet their needs.

Regarded as one of the oldest and most resilient breeds, the Rottweiler stands out for its strength, loyalty, and historical significance. Bred initially to serve as a dependable herding and driving dog, this powerful breed has roots tracing back to Roman times, where they accompanied legions, guarding and driving cattle across the Alps. Named after the German town of Rottweil, the breed became invaluable for butchers and livestock keepers due to its dedication to protecting both property and herds. The Rottweiler’s impressive agility, intelligence, and robust physique made it a trusted companion and an effective working dog, especially for tasks requiring courage and stamina. Today, the Rottweiler remains highly regarded as a loyal companion and versatile service dog. Known for its calm demeanour and unwavering protectiveness, the breed excels in roles such as police work, search and rescue, and as a devoted family guardian. Its steady temperament, combined with remarkable strength and a natural instinct for guarding, continues to make the Rottweiler a beloved and respected breed worldwide.

The appearance of the Saluki is one of total grace and balance. They have an unusual gait when they are at top speed: all four of their legs are in the air at the same time. It has a slim, greyhound-like body with long silky feathering on the ears and tail. There is also a rarer smooth variety with no feathering. The Smooth coat is generally a bit coarser than the feathered variety's silky coat. The coat comes in black & tan, fawn, white, cream, gold and red, as well as various combinations of these. Salukis with a patch of white in the middle of the forehead are thought by Bedouin tribes to have "the kiss of Allah" and is regarded as special. The head is narrow and well-proportioned, tapering gradually toward the nose. The ears are long and hanging. It has sturdy jaws and large skinny eyes that are either light or dark brown with a sweet, dignified expression. The Saluki's neck is elegant and flexible. Its body is very elongated, with oblique muscular shoulders. The feet are thickly haired between the toes for protection from rough terrain.

The Samoyed is a strong, sociable breed known for its thick white coat and friendly nature. Originally developed by the Samoyede people in Siberia, this Samoyed dog was used for herding reindeer and pulling sleds in freezing temperatures. Its striking appearance and cheerful expression have made it a beloved companion in many homes today. The Samoyed dog temperament is a mix of intelligence, energy, and affection. They are quick learners, highly alert, and enjoy being around people. Because of their working background, they need daily exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy. Their playful side makes them great with families and other pets. Still admired for their loyalty and bright personalities, the Samoyed dog breed fits well into active households. While their grooming needs are high due to their thick coat, their companionship and charm more than make up for it. The Samoyed is a stunning and affectionate addition to the right home.

The Schipperke is thickset and cobby with a square outline. A small usually black dog, with a thick harsh coat, an obvious ruff on the neck and culottes on the back of the thighs. He has pricked ears and alert “foxy” expression. His front appears to be heavier than his rear. The Australian Breed Standard allows cream, gold and other solid colours although these are unique and not often seen.

The Scottish Terrier is a sturdy little dog, compact and short-legged. With its wiry coat, and bold, confident attitude, this dog exemplifies power in a small package. They tend to be moodier and more independent than most terriers, and as one-person pets they tend to mimic the mood of their owner. They have ears that point up, and are most often dark colours but can be a wheaten or sandy shade.

Long backed, low to ground, originally docked tail but some countries have now banned this. A longer head with dropped ears and a fall of hair from between the eyes down to the nose. Can have colour on the head and ears (Badger, Blue, Tan or Yellow) but the rest of the dog must be pure white.

Alert, active, compact, short coupled, squarely built. Dogs larger and more powerful than bitches.

A charming and graceful breed admired for its intelligence, agility, and affectionate nature, the Shetland Sheepdog, or "Sheltie," is a small yet sturdy working dog known for its versatility and elegance. Renowned for their loyalty and gentle temperament, Shelties trace their origins to the rugged Shetland Islands of Scotland. Bred to herd sheep in challenging conditions, they were developed to be resilient, intelligent, and highly trainable. Their compact size and lush double coat made them well-suited to the harsh climate and demanding work of their homeland. Today, Shetland Sheepdogs thrive in various roles, including herding, agility, and obedience, and as cherished family companions. Their intelligence, friendly nature, and striking appearance make them one of the most endearing and adaptable breeds.

A compact and spirited breed cherished for its alertness, loyalty, and bold personality. The Shiba Inu, often simply referred to as the Shiba, epitomizes the ideal small hunting dog, exhibiting both agility and independence. While their reputation as keen hunters and devoted companions is well-known, their history is equally fascinating. Native to Japan since ancient times, the Shiba Inu was originally bred to hunt small game and birds in the mountainous regions facing the Sea of Japan. Despite facing near extinction due to crossbreeding with imported English hunting dogs in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, dedicated preservation efforts in the 1920s ensured the survival and purity of the breed. Today, Shiba Inus continue to thrive as both cherished family pets and symbols of Japanese heritage. Known for their spirited nature, sharp senses, and distinctive appearance, they have secured their place as one of the most beloved and unique dog breeds worldwide.

The Shih Tzu is a small yet sturdy breed, adored for its affectionate and lively nature. Originally bred in ancient China as a companion for royalty, the breed is well-known for its flowing coat and delightful personality. Despite its compact size, the Shih Tzu carries itself with confidence and charm, making it a loyal addition to many households. This breed’s temperament combines playfulness, devotion, and intelligence. Shih Tzus thrive on human companionship and form strong bonds with their families. While calm and friendly at home, they may be reserved or wary around unfamiliar people. Early training and consistent socialisation help nurture their gentle and outgoing nature. Shih Tzus require regular grooming to maintain their dense coat, but their exercise needs are relatively low. A short walk and indoor play are sufficient, making them suitable for apartments or larger homes. With their affectionate temperament and adaptability, Shih Tzus remain a popular choice for families, seniors, and individuals alike.

The Siberian Husky dog breed is known for its striking appearance, endurance, and strong working heritage. Originally bred by the Chukchi people of Siberia for sled pulling, this athletic breed is energetic, social, and independent. Adaptable and intelligent, the Siberian Husky temperament suits active households where regular exercise and companionship are part of daily life. They are loyal, friendly dogs that form strong bonds with their families while retaining a free-spirited streak. Today, the Siberian Husky is a beloved pet across Australia, admired for its beauty, stamina, and outgoing nature. While lively and alert, they also enjoy downtime, making them great companions for families who value both activity and connection.

The Skye Terrier is a dog of style, elegance and dignity. Long, low and level, he is twice as long as he is high. He is covered with a profuse coat that falls straight down either side of the body.Hair covers his forehead and eyes.The ideal shoulder height for dogs is 260mm.

Medium-sized, compact, terrier well covered with a soft, wheaten coloured, natural coat that falls in loose curls or waves. An active, short-backed dog, strong and well built; well-balanced in structure and movement, not exaggerated in any way. Standing four square with head and tail up, giving the appearance of a happy dog, full of character.

The Staffordshire Bull Terrier, or "Staffy," is a spirited breed celebrated for its affectionate temperament, courage, and loyalty. Originally bred in 19th-century England, Staffordshire Bull Terriers were developed for their strength, agility, and resilience. Initially used in working-class communities, their bold yet gentle nature quickly endeared them to families. Staffies became known for their intelligence and dependable character, earning a reputation as loving and trustworthy companions. Today, they thrive as family pets and excel in various activities, including agility, obedience, and therapy work. Their devotion to their families and playful nature have solidified their status as one of the world’s most beloved breeds.

Long, Low, Level, Golden Liver and Large in bone accurately describes the Sussex . He is the only breed with his unique golden liver colour and is rectangular in shape. He has an abundant coat without being excessive and with a height of 15-16 inches he is a similar size to a Cocker spaniel but much heavier boned.

Typical Spitz dog of slightly less than medium size and with a proud head carriage. Its coat is weather resistant. Important proportions: Rectangular body shape.

The appearance of the Swedish Vallhund is a medium sized dog of about 33cms (13”), with a slightly longer body than tall, he is muscular, powerful and robust, with a keen alert attitude. The topcoat is medium short, harsh but closely fitting with a soft woolly undercoat. The colour of the coat varies from light to dark shades of grey or reddish yellow with lighter shades found on the cheeks, throat, belly, buttocks, feet and hocks. A hallmark of the breed is its distinctive and most desirable facial masking on their cheeks and throat and harness markings near the shoulder and upper arm. The tail is a distinguishable feature, with many puppies being born without a tail or with a short stump, while others may be born with varying lengths through to a full tail. This genetic bob tail factor is found in many of the breeding lines with approximately fifty percent of puppies in certain lines being born without a tail or with a short stump.

The Tenterfield Terrier is a small Australian breed known for its compact build, lively personality, and strong vermin-hunting instincts. Originally developed for pest control on farms, this energetic breed is quick, clever, and thrives on daily activity and interaction. Adaptable and intelligent, the Tenterfield Terrier temperament suits active homes that enjoy engaging with a smart and spirited companion. They are affectionate, loyal dogs that bond closely with their families while maintaining a bold and confident character. Today, Tenterfield Terriers are cherished household pets across Australia, admired for their agility, alertness, and loyal nature. While always ready for action, they also enjoy quiet time with their people, making them well-rounded companions for both rural and urban lifestyles.

Regal bearing, with males having a pronounced mane. Legs feathered and tail curled and plumed. Colours vary considerably from black, black and tan to cream gold.

The Tibetan Spaniel is a small, confident breed originally bred by Tibetan monks to be companions and watchdogs. Despite their compact size, they possess a bold, alert personality. Known for their silky coat and energetic nature, Tibetan Spaniels are agile and quick, making them ideal for active owners. Their grooming needs are moderate; while they shed lightly, regular brushing helps maintain their coat’s health. Tibetan Spaniels are intelligent and independent, forming strong bonds with their families. They are affectionate, loyal, and playful, but can also be reserved around strangers. With the right socialisation, they become fun-loving and friendly companions. Their keen instincts make them great watchdogs, as they remain alert to any changes in their environment. While they have moderate exercise requirements, Tibetan Spaniels thrive on daily activity. Regular walks and interactive play sessions are essential to keep them physically and mentally stimulated. Without sufficient exercise, they may become restless or develop undesirable behaviours. Active owners who provide regular engagement and stimulation will find Tibetan Spaniels to be loyal, energetic, and affectionate pets.

The Tibetan Terrier is a medium-sized dog, profusely coated, of powerful build, and square in proportion. A fall of hair covers the eyes and foreface. The well-feathered tail curls up and falls forward over the back. The feet are large, flat, and round in shape.

The Weimaraner is a large, athletic breed known for its striking silver-grey coat and intense loyalty. Originally bred in Germany as a hunting companion, the Weimaraner dog is energetic, alert, and highly intelligent. Confident and eager to please, they thrive on physical activity and mental stimulation. With consistent training and socialisation, the Weimaraner dog breed becomes a devoted family companion, especially suited to active homes. Their protective and affectionate nature makes them both watchful and deeply bonded with their owners. Today, the Weimaraner remains a popular choice among experienced dog owners who appreciate its drive, versatility, and loyal temperament. Their combination of athleticism and devotion makes them ideal for households that can provide both exercise and companionship.

Sturdy, tough, mobile, capable of endurance. Long in proportion to height, terminating in fox-like brush, set in line with body. He has short legs but with the body well clear of the ground. His front legs (forearms) are slightly bowed to mould round the chest. His front feet turned slightly outwards. His chest is deep with a prominent chest bone. He has a long ribcage, short loin & a level but not board level, backline with a tail set to continue the flow of the back line His hind quarters are strong with strong well muscled thighs & comparatively short hocks. The whole effect is of a long low dog with smoothly flowing curves from the slight crest of his neck to the tip of his lovely tail. His coat is short or medium of hard texture. It is weatherproof, with good undercoat & preferably straight. His colour can be any colour, with or without white markings, but white should not predominate – black with red (tan) or brindle points, brindle, red, sable or merle, all with varying amounts of white from just a few white hairs to full white collars, white blazes or white slashes on the body. Our standard states that his nose must be black; this rules out the chocolates & chocolate merles as show dogs, but not from the breed itself. So we have a dog that is unique among dogs. He is a herding dog, about 11 to 12 in tall, nearly twice as long as he is tall & comes in many colours. He suits most situations - beloved family pet, therapy dog, competition dog, whether it be breed show, obedience, agility, herding, tracking.

Groomed for show the Welsh is a stunning square black and tan dog with a tan whiskery chin and nose and standing on strong thickly coated tan legs while the black saddle is short and shiny. He has a long strong head and neck, short strong back, high placed tail and strong well angulated legs. In a full coat that is kept tidy he is something of a bear with a big hairy head and body appearing not to have the long head and neck. Because of the harshness of the Welsh coat it is more manageable than the Airedale even when in a full coat.

The West Highland White Terrier, or Westie, is a small yet spirited breed known for its bold personality and distinctive appearance. Their intelligence, confidence, and tenacity make them delightful companions for families and individuals alike. Originally hailing from Scotland, Westies were bred in the 19th century to hunt vermin in tough terrains. Their white coat was purposefully selected to differentiate them from prey, ensuring their safety during hunts. With sharp instincts and a strong work ethic, they were highly prized by farmers and hunters. Over time, the Westie evolved from a hardworking terrier into a beloved family pet. Known for their cheerful and playful nature, they form strong bonds with their owners. Their alert expression and snowy white coat further add to their appeal, embodying their heritage and charm. Today, the West Highland White Terrier remains a popular choice for families and individuals. Their lively and affectionate temperament brings joy and companionship to countless homes.

The Whippet is a sleek, athletic breed known for its speed, agility, and affectionate nature. Originally bred for coursing and hunting small game, this elegant sighthound has since become a beloved companion known for its gentle temperament and adaptability. Bred for speed and efficiency, Whippets are capable of reaching remarkable speeds in short bursts, making them exceptional sprinters. Their lean, muscular build and keen eyesight allow them to excel in lure coursing, agility, and other fast-paced activities. Despite their athleticism, they are content relaxing at home, earning them the nickname ‘the fastest couch potato.’ However, they still need daily exercise to stay fit and happy. Today, Whippets continue to excel in dog sports and thrive as affectionate companions in a variety of households. Their easygoing nature, intelligence, and low-maintenance grooming make them a fantastic choice for both active individuals and families.

The White Swiss Shepherd Dog is a striking breed with a graceful frame, intelligent eyes, and lush white coat. Developed from white-coated German Shepherd lines, this elegant dog became recognised in Europe as its breed. It’s now admired worldwide for its working ability and loyal nature. Known for their steady and responsive nature, White Swiss Shepherd Dogs are smart, active, and eager to learn. Their calm confidence and social ease make them excellent companions for families and individuals alike. They thrive with regular exercise and mental engagement every day. The White Swiss Shepherd Dog breed suits active homes that enjoy close companionship. While they need routine grooming, especially during seasonal shedding, their balanced temperament, affectionate spirit and versatility make them a joy to live with.

The Yorkshire Terrier is a small but bold breed known for its luxurious coat, big personality, and long-standing popularity as a companion dog. Originally bred for catching rats in textile mills, this spirited toy breed now thrives in households that value companionship and character in a compact frame. Despite their size, Yorkshire Terriers are confident, alert, and eager to engage with their environment. Their affectionate nature and small stature make them well-suited to indoor living, while their active minds benefit from play and regular interaction. Today, the Yorkshire Terrier dog is one of Australia's most recognisable toy breeds, admired for its charm, elegance, and adaptability. They are particularly valued by city dwellers and those seeking a loyal companion with a bit of attitude and a lot of heart.